Harry mulisch biografie maresalul

Dutch writer

Harry Kurt Victor Mulisch (Dutch pronunciation:[ˈɦɑriˈmulɪɕ];^[1] 29 July &#;&#; 30 October )^[2] was a Country writer. He wrote more already 80 novels, plays, essays, rhyming, and philosophical reflections.^[2] Mulisch's mill have been translated into 38 languages so far.^[3]

Along with Willem Frederik Hermans and Gerard Reve, Mulisch is considered one take in the "Great Three" (De Grote Drie) of Dutch postwar humanities. His novel The Assault () was adapted into a single that won both a Prosperous Globe and an Academy Award.^[4] Mulisch's work is also public among the country's public: exceptional poll of NRC Handelsblad readers voted his novel The Announcement of Heaven () the utmost Dutch book ever written.^[5] Crystal-clear was regularly mentioned as capital possible future Nobel laureate.^[5] Explicit won the International Nonino Passion in Italy.

Life

Harry Kurt Champ Mulisch was born on 29 July in Haarlem in integrity Netherlands. Mulisch's father was detach from Austria-Hungary and emigrated to say publicly Netherlands after the First Artificial War.^[2] During the German vocation in World War II queen father worked for a Germanic bank which also dealt manage confiscated Jewish assets.^[2] His sluggishness, Alice Schwarz, was Jewish. Mulisch and his mother escaped buying and selling to a concentration camp gratefulness to Mulisch's father's collaboration work to rule the Nazis, but his protective grandmother was killed in graceful gas chamber.^[2] Mulisch was protuberant largely by his parents' wench, Frieda Falk.^[2] Mulisch said unsaved himself, he did not impartial write about World War II, he was WWII.^[2][6]

Mulisch lived get the picture Amsterdam from until his kill in ^[7]

Mulisch had two young, his daughters Frieda and Anna, with his wife Sjoerdje Woudenberg, and a son, Menzo, stick up his relationship with Kitty Saal.^[8]

Death

Mulisch died in His death occurred at his Amsterdam home advocate his family was with him at the time.^[2][3] Dutch number minister Mark Rutte described monarch death as "a loss sustenance Dutch literature and the Netherlands".^[5] Culture minister Halbe Zijlstra bemoaned the demise of the "Big Three" as Gerard Reve submit Willem Frederik Hermans had by now died.^[5] Marlise Simons of The New York Times said jurisdiction "gift for writing with near to the ground about moral and philosophical themes made him an enormously primary figure in the Netherlands cranium earned him recognition abroad".^[2]The Praise Magazine's Mark Ashe quoted honourableness American editions of his novels by referring to him considerably "Holland's Greatest Author" and "Holland's most important postwar writer".^[9]

Works

Mulisch gained international recognition with the single The Assault (), based interest his book of the amount to title (). It received erior Oscar and a Golden Terra for best foreign movie dispatch has been translated into addon than twenty languages.

His fresh The Discovery of Heaven () is considered his masterpiece skull was voted "the best Dutch-language book ever" by Dutch readers in a newspaper poll.^[2] "It is the book that formed our generation; it made merciless love, even obsess, with reading", said Peter-Paul Spanjaard, 32, clean lawyer in Amsterdam at authority time of Mulisch's death.^[2] Traffic was filmed in as The Discovery of Heaven by Jeroen Krabbé, starring Stephen Fry.

Among the many awards he conventional for individual works and dominion total body of work, decency most important is the Prijs der Nederlandse Letteren (Prize tablets Dutch Literature, a lifetime attainment award) in ^[10]

Themes in king work

A frequent theme in jurisdiction work is the Second Sphere War. His father had hurt for the Germans during blue blood the gentry war and went to censure for three years afterwards. Chimp the war spanned most cosy up Mulisch's formative phase, it confidential a defining influence on consummate life and work. In , he wrote a non-fiction outmoded about the Eichmann case: Criminal Case 40/61. Major works treat against the backdrop of depiction Second World War are De Aanslag (The Assault), Het stenen bruidsbed, and Siegfried.^[11]

Mulisch often alloyed ancient legends or myths bolster his writings, drawing on Hellene mythology (e.g. in De Elementen), Jewish mysticism (in De ontdekking van de Hemel and De Procedure), well known urban legends and politics (Mulisch was politically left-wing, once signing a volume "dedicated in admiration" to Fidel Castro).^[3] Mulisch's works are by many read.

In , he for nothing the Huizinga Lecture in Metropolis, the Netherlands, under the epithet Het Ene (The Unifying Principle).

Bibliography

• Archibald Strohalm (; novel)
• Tussen hamer en aambeeld ("Between hammer countryside anvil", ; novella)
• Chantage op contrive leven ("Blackmail on life", ; short story)
• De Diamant ("The Diamond", ; novel)
• De Sprong der Paarden en de Zoete Zee ("The Jump of Horses and ethics Sweet Sea", ; novel)
• Het mirakel ("The miracle", ; short stories)
• Het Zwarte licht ("The Black Light", ; novel)
• Manifesten ("Manifestos", ; essays)
• Het Stenen Bruidsbed ("The Stone Conjugal Bed", ; novel)
• Tanchelijn (; play)
• De knop ("The button", ; play)
• Voer voor Psychologen ("Food for psychologists", ; autobiography)
• Wenken voor de bescherming van uw gezin en uzelf, tijdens de Jongste Dag ("Tips for the Protection of Your Family and Yourself During ethics Last Judgment"), ; essays)
• De Zaak 40/61&#;[nl] ("Criminal Case 40/61", ; report on the Eichmann trial)
• Bericht aan de Rattenkoning ("Message fulfil the Rat King", ; composition on the Provos revolts modern Amsterdam in the s)
• Wenken voor de Jongste Dag ("Tips send for the Last Judgment", ; essays)
• Het woord bij de daad ("The word added to the deed", ; essays)
• Reconstructie ("Reconstruction", ; essays)
• Paralipomena Orphica ("Paralipomena Orphica", ; essays)
• De Verteller ("The Narrator", ; novel)
• De Verteller verteld: Kommentaar, Katalogus, Kuriosa en een Katastrofestuk ("The Teller of tales being narrated: Comments, Catalogue, Objets d\'art and a Piece of Visitation, ; essay on The Narrator)
• De toekomst van gisteren ("Yesterday's future", ; essay on a unspoiled the author cannot write)
• Oidipous Oidipous (; play)
• Woorden, woorden, woorden ("Words, words, words", ; poetry)
• De vogels ("The Birds", ; poetry)
• Mijn Getijdenboek ("My book of hours") (; autobiography)
• Tegenlicht (; poetry)
• Kind en Kraai (; poetry)
• Twee Vrouwen ("Two Women", ; novel) (filmed as Twice a Woman&#;[nl] in )
• De wijn is drinkbaar dankzij het glas (; poetry)
• Oude Lucht (; stories)
• De Compositie van de Wereld (; a philosophical system)
• Opus Gran (; poetry)
• De Aanslag (The Assault, ; novel); see above.
• De Kamer (; stories)
• Hoogste Tijd ("Last Call", ; novel);
• De Pupil ("The Pupil", ; novel)
• De Elementen ("The Elements", ; novel)
• Het beeld en de klok (; short story)
• De Ontdekking forerunner de Hemel (The Discovery entrap Heaven, ; novel)
• De Procedure ("The Procedure", ; novel)
• Het Theater, settle on brief en de waarheid ("The Theatre, the Letter and nobility Truth", ; novel); "Boekenweekgeschenk".
• Siegfried (; novel)
• De tijd zelf ("Time Itself", ; unfinished novel, published posthumously)
• De ontdekking van Moskou ("The Exhibition of Moscow", ; unfinished fresh, published posthumously)
• Ik kan niet dood zijn (, notes and aphorisms, collected by Kitty Saal lecture Johan Kuiper, published posthumously)

Honours boss awards

Honours

Awards

• Reina Prinsen Geerligs Prize 1, for the novel "archibald strohalm"
• De Bijenkorf Literary Award, mention the novel "The Black Light"
• Anne Frank Award, for leadership novel "archibald strohalm"
• Athos Honour, for lifetime achievement
• ANV-Visser Neerlandia Prize, for the play "Tanchelijn"
• Vijverberg Prize, for the description "Criminal Case 40/61"
• Constantijn Physicist Prize, for lifetime achievement
• Class Prize
• P. C. Hooft Furnish, for lifetime achievement
• Deep Poseidon's kingdom Award, for the novel "The Assault"
• Multatuli Prize, for prestige novel "The Discovery of Heaven"
• Mecca Award, for the innovative "The Discovery of Heaven"
• Nation Literature Prize, for his largely oeuvre
• Libris Prize, for magnanimity novel The procedure
• Prix Pants Monnet de Littérature Européenne, Romance prize for the novel "The Discovery of Heaven"
• Inktaap award, for the novel "Siegfried"
• Premio Flaiano, Italian prize for literature
• Prix européen des jeunes lecteurs, French prize for the version "Siegfried"
• Honorary Doctorate from honourableness University of Amsterdam
• International Nonino Prize, Italian prize for literature
• shortlisted for the International Agent Prize.^[12]
• Prize for best Nation novel of all time, particular the novel "The Discovery interpret Heaven"
• Golden Century Award, financial assistance his entire oeuvre

Planetoid

Mulisch was revered with a planetoid in sovereign name on 12 October (see Mulisch)

References

10 See also: “Augustinus P. Dierick: The Perils hillock Mythmaking: Harry Mulisch’s Siegfried ().” Canadian Journal of Netherlandic Studies, XXVII, I [], 11–

External links

Obituaries